Impact of Fertility Policies on Sex Ratios at Birth and Sex Ratios of Infant Mortality: An Investigation at Prefecture and City Level Using Data from the 2000 Census of China

Population Research ›› 2005, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 11-18.

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Impact of Fertility Policies on Sex Ratios at Birth and Sex Ratios of Infant Mortality: An Investigation at Prefecture and City Level Using Data from the 2000 Census of China

Zhang Erli

Division of Planning and Statistics, State Family Planning Commission of China, Beijing 100088

Online:2005-01-29 Published:2012-12-18
About author:The former director of Division of Planning and Statistics, State Family Planning Commission of China

从“五普”地市数据看生育政策对出生性别比和婴幼儿死亡率性别比的影响

张二力

国家计划生育委员会规划统计司，北京 100088

作者简介:原国家计划生育委员会规划统计司司长

Abstract

摘要： 以“五普”数据为基础 ,分析全国“地市”的出生性别比、婴儿死亡率性别比与生育政策的关系。本文的分析表明实行“第 1个孩子为女孩 ,间隔几年允许生第 2个孩子”生育政策的人口比例越高的地区 ,出生性别比和婴儿死亡性别比失常越严重 ;实行较为宽松生育政策的地区比较接近正常。实行较为宽松的生育政策有利于解决目前出生性别比严重失常和女婴死亡严重偏高的问题。

关键词: 生育政策, 出生性别比, 婴幼儿死亡率

Zhang Erli. Impact of Fertility Policies on Sex Ratios at Birth and Sex Ratios of Infant Mortality: An Investigation at Prefecture and City Level Using Data from the 2000 Census of China[J]. Population Research, 2005, 29(1): 11-18.

张二力. 从“五普”地市数据看生育政策对出生性别比和婴幼儿死亡率性别比的影响[J]. 人口研究, 2005, 29(1): 11-18.

Impact of Fertility Policies on Sex Ratios at Birth and Sex Ratios of Infant Mortality: An Investigation at Prefecture and City Level Using Data from the 2000 Census of China

从“五普”地市数据看生育政策对出生性别比和婴幼儿死亡率性别比的影响

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