Population Research ›› 2012, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 50-59.
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Wang Fang,1 Zhou Xing2
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王芳1,周兴2
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教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJC790174);中国博士后科学基金(20110490771)
Abstract: Drawing upon data from China Health and Nutrition Survey(CHNS) 2009,this paper analyzes health status and its determinants of 1291 children under age 18 using OLS/quartile regression.Results show that child′s sex and the proportion of male children in the family significantly associated with child health.After controlling for physiological and genetic factors,geographic location of the family,the family′s long-term welfare level,father′s education level,types of occupations of the parents and age of children are significantly affecting child health.
Keywords: Child Health, HAZ, Population Quality
摘要: 利用中国健康与营养调查(CHNS)2009年度数据,运用OLS及分位数回归计量方法,对1291名18周岁以下儿童的健康状况(HAZ)进行理论分析与实证研究后发现,在剔除了生理遗传因素的影响后,家庭所在的地理位置、家庭长期福利水平、父亲受教育水平、父母的职业类别以及儿童的年龄都与儿童的健康有显著的相关关系。同时,孩子的性别及家庭中孩子的性别组成显著影响我国儿童的健康。具体而言,男孩的健康状况优于女孩,双子女的家庭规模最利于儿童的健康,且与家庭中只有同一性别的孩子相比,孩子性别比例更为均衡的家庭更利于儿童健康。
关键词: 儿童健康, 年龄别身高, 人口质量
Wang Fang, Zhou Xing. Family-related Factors Affecting Child Health in China[J]. Population Research, 2012, 36(2): 50-59.
王芳,周兴. 家庭因素对中国儿童健康的影响分析[J]. 人口研究, 2012, 36(2): 50-59.
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https://rkyj.ruc.edu.cn/EN/Y2012/V36/I2/50