Abstract: In China the high level of intercity mobility of migrant workers is not conducive to the sustainable development of urbanization． Based on a survey of migrant workers in six cities in Eastern China，this research analyzes the features of spatial mobility and group differentiation of migrant workers，and investigates the individual －level factors determining spatial mobility level as well as factors representing the relations between migrant workers and socioeconomic environment． Age，educational attainment and number of years since out －migration from rural home are significant individual －level determinantsof spatial mobility．With respect to the individual －environment relations，influential factors include family accompanying status，income，industry urban pension insurance participation，and social relationship with local communities． Higher level of urban integration is associated with lower spatial mobility， longer duration of stay in the city，and more stable work and life．

Keywords:  Migrant Worker, Spatial Mobility, UrbanIntegration, EasternChina

摘要： 农业转移人口空间流动速度快,城市更换频率高,频繁的空间流动不利于城镇化健康发展。基于东部6城市的问卷调查,分析了农业转移人口进入城市后空间流动状况,并在此基础上研究了决定农业转移人口空间流动速度和在城市居留时间长短的因素。研究显示:从个人因素来看,外出年限、年龄、受教育程度是农业转移人口空间流动速度的决定因子。从个人与环境的关系来看家属随迁状况、收入、就业行业、参加城镇养老保险状况与否、与当地的社会关系等会影响农业转移人口在某一城市居留时间的长短。农业转移人口个人特征及个人与流入城市之间的关系反映了农业转移人口融入当地社会的能力。城市融入能力越高,空间流动速度越慢,在城市居留的时间越长。

关键词: 农业转移人口, 空间流动, 城市融入