人口研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 92-102.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

婚姻满意度研究:以山东省为例

申顺芬1林明鲜2   

  1. 1 山东工商学院外语学院,烟台 264005;2 山东工商学院东亚社会发展研究院,烟台 264005
  • 出版日期:2013-07-29 发布日期:2013-11-30
  • 作者简介:1 山东工商学院外语学院副教授;2 山东工商学院东亚社会发展研究院教授

A Research on Marital Satisfaction: The Case of Shandong Province

Shen Shunfen1,Lin Mingxian 2   

  1. 1 Shandong Institute of Business Technology,Yantai 264005;2 Shandong Institute of Business Technology,Yantai 264005
  • Online:2013-07-29 Published:2013-11-30
  • About author:1 Assistant Professor,Shandong Institute of Business Technology; 2 Professor,Shandong Institute of Business Technology

摘要: 文章依据2010年在山东省进行的"婚姻满意度调查"数据,探究了影响婚姻满意度的主要因素。调查结果表明,在样本夫妇中,93%对自己的婚姻表示满意,其余7%的夫妻对自己的婚姻表示不满意。婚姻满意度在不同年龄、婚龄、性别、职业、学历、婚姻状况(是否初婚)、收入、健康状况、婚姻观、家务观、夫妻交流时间、子女数量的夫妻之间存在差异。而夫妻交流时间、婚姻观、是否初婚和健康状况对婚姻满意度存在显著的影响。即夫妻交流时间越长,健康状况越好,婚姻满意度越高;初婚比再婚的夫妇婚姻满意度更高;反对"没有爱情就应该离婚"的观念的、同意"妻子应该更多地从事家务"的夫妇,婚姻满意度更高。婚姻家庭观念保守是在多数山东夫妻婚姻稳定和婚姻满意度较高的重要原因。

关键词: 夫妻婚姻, 满意度, 婚姻稳定, 山东文化

Abstract: This paper explores patterns and determinants of marital satisfaction using data from "The Marriage Life Satisfaction Survey"conducted by the authors in 2010 in Shandong province. Survey results show that 93% of the couples in the survey are satisfied with their marriage.Marital satisfaction varies with age,marital duration,gender,occupation,education,marital status,income,health status,values about marriage,values about sharing household chores,communication time between couples,and number of children,while communication time between couples,values about marriage,status of marriage (first marriage vs remarriage) and health status are the significant factors influencing marital satisfaction.Couples spending more time on communication and with better health are more satisfied with their marriage;first time marriage couples have higher marital satisfaction than remarried couples;couples opposing to the concept that "couples should divorce when love disappears" and agreeing with that"wife should take more responsibility of housework",have higher marital satisfaction." Conservative" values regarding marriage and family are important determinants of higher marital satisfaction and higher stability of families in Shading Province.

Keywords: Couples, Marital Satisfaction, Marital Stability, Shandong Culture