人口研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 101-112.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

“一带一路与波兰中国移民的演变趋势研究

张 慧1,Krzysztof Kardaszewicz2   

  1. 张慧,中国人民大学社会与人口学院讲师,北京:100872;Krzysztof Kardaszewicz,华沙大学移民研究中心调查员、华沙大学社会研究所博士研究生
  • 出版日期:2018-05-29 发布日期:2018-06-11
  • 作者简介:张慧,中国人民大学社会与人口学院讲师,北京:100872;Krzysztof Kardaszewicz,华沙大学移民研究中心调查员、华沙大学社会研究所博士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    本研究的部分资料来源于华沙大学移民研究中心在华沙的中国和越南移民经济和社会融入项目(国家科学中心SONATA BIS 2014 / 14 / E / HS4 / 00387),并受到国家社科基金项目新型城镇化背景下流动人口的社会融合研究” (准号:16BRK032)的资助

 “One Belt One Road” and Chinese Immigrants in Poland

 Zhang Hui1 and Krzysztof Kardaszewicz2   

  1. Zhang Hui is Lecturer, School of Sociology and Population Studies, Renmin University of China;Krzysztof Kardaszewicz is Research Affiliate,Center for Migration Research,Warsaw University.Email:zhanghui01@ gmail. com
  • Online:2018-05-29 Published:2018-06-11
  • About author:Zhang Hui is Lecturer, School of Sociology and Population Studies, Renmin University of China;Krzysztof Kardaszewicz is Research Affiliate,Center for Migration Research,Warsaw University. Email:zhanghui01@ gmail. com

摘要: 欧洲是中国移民数量发展最快的地区之一,波兰的中国移民虽然数量较少,但是变化迅速尤其是一带一路战略提出以来,作为琥珀之路丝绸之路的交汇点,波兰独特的区位优势以及中企投资的增加使得波兰的华人移民出现一些新的趋势目前对于中东欧尤其是波兰的华人研究非常缺乏,文章主要采用参与观察个案深入访谈的定性研究方法,以在波兰首都华沙的华人群体为例,在对传统华商群体新生代商人和专业人士外派人员以及中产阶级新移民等主要类别移民的分析基础上,试图探讨波兰华人移民群体的演变趋势跨区域流动的路径选择移民目标从经济需求向生活质量的转变,以及一带一路对华人移民动力所产生的潜在影响

关键词: &ldquo, 一带一路&rdquo, 波兰, 新移民, 欧洲移民

Abstract: Europe is emerging as one of the fastest growing regions for Chinese migration,with Poland as an important destination and a site of a new migratory dynamic in the region. With a small but rapidly evolving Chinese community,Poland serves as a clear example of two essential trends shaping
Chinese presence. First,it is a showcase of a broader transition happening across Europe,from traditional economic migration,to a more complex transnational dynamic. Second,it offers a picture of a new destinationamong Chinese diaspora,one of several emerging in Europe as a result of New Silk Road investments. Very few studies have previously focused on Chinese in Poland and Central and Eastern Europe. Drawing on results of long-term fieldwork research,this work analyses the evolution of Chinese community in Poland,with details on different types of Chinese migration and their significance to broader transition in the region.

Keywords: "One Belt,One Road”, Poland, New Immigrants, Immigrants in Europe