Abstract: Rural labor transfer in China is far from complete and stable as a result of what could be called Hidden Hukou Wall.Using data from the 2009 Wuhan Peasant Workers Survey conducted by Center for Population,Resource and Environmental Economics Research of Wuhan University,this paper examines the Hidden Hukou Wall as a resilient social screening system and its impact on migrant plan of the two generation peasant workers in the context of the China Path of rural labor transfer,suggesting that it is feasible and necessary to promote integration of policies for the development of small and medium sized cities in the Midwestern China,with those for facilitating peasant workers’ transfer to urbanites.

Keywords: Peasant Workers, Generation Differentiation, Transfer to urbanites, Hidden Hukou Wall, Urbanization

摘要： 中国农村的劳动力转移至今不顺利、难彻底、欠稳定,"隐性户籍墙"是其深层次原因。文章利用武汉大学人口资源环境经济研究中心2009年的武汉市农民工调查数据,对"隐性户籍墙"这一韧性社会屏蔽制度给在农村劳动力转移的"中国路径"中出现代际分化的两代农民工流动打算的影响进行了实证分析,提出当前形势下,推进中西部中小城市和城镇发展与促进农民工市民化政策的结合可行而且必要,有利于实现宏观经济与微观个体的双赢。

关键词: 农民工, 代际分化, 市民化, 隐性户籍墙, 城镇化