Population Research ›› 2018, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 9-23.

Previous Articles     Next Articles

 Impact of Central Cities on Regional Human Capital Accumulation

Wang Jinying1,Li Zhuangyuan2 and Li Tianran3   

  1. Wang Jinying is Dean and Professor,School of Economics,Hebei University;Li Zhuangyuan and Li Tianran are PhD Canidates,School of Economics,Hebei University. Email:wangjy369@ 263. net
  • Online:2018-05-29 Published:2018-06-11
  • About author:Authors:Wang Jinying is Dean and Professor,School of Economics,Hebei University;Li Zhuangyuan and Li Tianran are PhD Canidates,School of Economics,Hebei University. Email:wangjy369@ 263. net

中心城市在区域人力资本聚集中的作用

王金营1,李庄园2,李天然3   

  1. 王金营,河北大学经济学院,教授;李庄园李天然,河北大学经济学院博士研究生河北 保定:071000
  • 作者简介:王金营,河北大学经济学院,教授;李庄园、李天然,河北大学经济学院博士研究生。河北 保定:071000
  • 基金资助:
    本文为国家社会科学基金重点项目人口与经济发展方式转变研究”(12ARK001)的阶段性成果;并受到河北大学优秀博士培养项目公共服务优化与经济发展动态机制研究(项目编号:YB201401)”的支持

Abstract: The development of regional economy depends on the regional central cities and the accumulation of human capital. Therefore,the construction of the central city becomes the growth pole of regional development. It plays a significant role in regional economic and social development,and human capital accumulation is the key to realize its functions. How does central city enable the human capital accumulation? In this paper,we establish spatial econometric models to explore the effect of the central city on human capital accumulation,from the aspects of economy,industry,education,employment and medical service. It is found that the industrial development,public expenditure,education and medical care have significant impacts on regional human capital accumulation. The impacts of central cities on regional human capital accumulation shows different mechanisms,some are accumulation, while others are spillover. Therefore, development strategies of central cities should be formulated to take into account both their own economic development and the interaction among cities,ultimately achieving common development.

Keywords: Central City, Human Capital Accumulation, Panel Data, Spatial Econometric Model

摘要: 区域经济的发展很多时候会依赖于区域的中心城市带动和人力资本聚集因此,造中心城市成为区域发展的增长极对促进区域经济社会发展起着至关重要的作用,而实现中心城市的这些作用,人力资本聚集是关键因素中心城市如何实现区域人力资本的聚集呢? 文章通过建立空间计量模型,从经济产业教育就业医疗等方面探讨中心城市对区域人力资本聚集效应和路径,发现中心城市的产业发展公共支出教育医疗等水平均对人力资本聚集有着显著影响不同的中心城市在区域人力资本聚集中的作用是不同的,有的是积聚作用为主,有的是溢出作用为主因此,心城市在制定自身发展战略时既要从自身经济发展角度考虑又要兼顾城市间的互动关系,最终实现共同发展

关键词: 中心城市, 人力资本聚集, 面板数据, 空间计量模型