Abstract: Urbanization and industrialization bring better living quality as well as new health challenges to human being. Mental stress has increased substantially along with the speeding pace of modern life. People have to find out effective ways to tackle and relieve mental stress when the high intensive pressure becomes inevitable,one of which is social support. Research has shown that social support is significantly associated with mental pressure and diseases. However, no consensus has yet been reached regarding the nature of this relationship. In this paper,we examine this relationship based on a survey of a group of infertile males by setting up a control group to test hypothesis using logistic regression analysis,suggesting that there is a dynamic interactive relationship among social support,mental stress and diseases. Finally,we develop a PCE model to provide theoretical explanations to this relationship.

Keywords: Social Support, Mental Stress, Male Infertility, PCE Model

摘要： 随着城市化和工业化的到来,人类在享受物质生活的同时,也面临新的健康挑战。 现代生活节奏快,人们的精神压力也大大增加,需要有效应对和缓解压力。 其中一种很重要的缓解就来自于社会支持。 已有研究证实社会支持与精神压力、疾病三者之间存在关联,但究竟是何种关联,尚没有统一的结论。 文章借助对“男性不育”症患者群体的研究,深入地探讨了者的关联。 设置了对照组,基于假设检验和二元 logistic 回归结果分析,在高精神压力的情况下,患者组的社会支持度显著低于对照组;在高社会支持度的情况下,患者组的精神压力显著高于对照组的精神压力;社会支持、精神压力和疾病之间是一种动态互动的关系,以此发现为基础,我们提出了 PCE 模型。

关键词: 社会支持, 精神压力, 男性不育, PCE 模型