Abstract: In the process of promoting coordinated and sustainable development among population,and economy,and resources and environment,the Zhejiang provincial government has continuously taken measures to deal with the imbalanced population problems.Such effort was first taken by local governments;then the provincial government brought population ecological system in the construction of ecological province.Most recently,the provincial government brings the basic requirements of balanced population development and a population-balanced society building together with the resource-saving society,environment-friendly society in the construction of the province’s ecological civilization.It has achieved the goal of combination of population-balanced,resource-saving,and environment-friendly society construction.At the same time,the strategic work,development path and scientific objects for future family planning in Zhejiang province have been made clear.This paper elaborates the general idea and proposes four suggestions to promote balanced population development and a population-balanced Society construction.

Keywords: Population Balance, Three Types of Society, Ecological Province, Ecological Civilization, Suggestions

摘要： 浙江在促进人口与经济社会资源环境协调可持续发展进程中,针对先发的人口不均衡问题不断探索应对,从较早较低层面的自觉均衡促进,到省级层面主动将人口生态体系建设纳入生态省建设;近年来进而上升到省级最高层面将人口均衡发展和人口均衡社会建设基本要求与资源节约型社会、环境友好型社会一并纳入全省生态文明建设,较好地实现了三型社会建设的有机结合;同时也明晰了未来人口计生工作战略定位、发展路径和科学目标;并着重阐述推进人口均衡发展、建设人口均衡型社会总体思路及对策建议。

关键词: 人口均衡, 三型社会, 生态省, 生态文明, 对策建议