关键词: 人口老龄化, 理论基础, 应对之道, 社会形态, 民族兴衰

Abstract: The content,nature,source and manifestations of aging issues are redefined in this paper from the perspectives of social form theory and the history of rise and fall of human societies.The article argues that the core theme dealing with aging issues has been consistent over the last three decades,whereas researches have turned to multiple perspectives i.e."elderly issue-structure issue-social form-social rise and fall",reflecting an important transition of research orientation and theoretical basis,that is the transition from research on practical issues(issue orientation) to research on social form(theory orientation),from finding solutions to building new social form.The paper suggests that aging issues be dealt with in a long term perspective,guaranteeing the stability of the country and achieving great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Keywords: Population Aging, Ageing Problem, Theoretical Basis, Social Form