关键词: 人口负增长, 人口质量红利, 人口迁移流动, 海外智力资源

Abstract: Chinese population development has entered an era of long-term negative growth with various new characteristics, which will keep normalization. At this historical juncture, we need to have a comprehensive understanding of the overall situation of population development and cope with the problems accompanying negative population growth. To effectively handle the negative population growth, we propose a ”quality, allocation, and openness” human resources development path. To be specific, we need to make the most of the population quality dividend, optimize the human resources allocation in accordance with the trend of population flows, and attract overseas intellectual resources by approaching the international human resources market.