Population Research ›› 2011, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 78-89.

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Chinese Human Development Index and Comparative Study across Its Regions

Zhou Gongwei   

  1. Department of Development Planning and Information, National Population and Family Planning Commission, Beijing 100191
  • Online:2011-11-29 Published:2012-11-18
  • About author:Director of Division of Development Strategies, Department of Development Planning and Information, National Population and Family Planning Commission

中国人类发展指标体系构建及各地人类发展水平比较研究

周恭伟   

  1. 国家人口计生委发规信息司,北京 100191
  • 通讯作者: skying-zgw@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:国家人口计生委发规信息司调研员

Abstract: Based on the three dimensions of HDI proposed by UNDP and taking into account China’s characteristics of human development,this paper first constructs the Chinese human development index(CHDI) by adding poverty reduction dimension and fairness dimension into HDI.It then draws on related provincial/regional/municipal statistical data in 2003,2005 and 2008 to calculate the value of Chinese human development index for each province/region/city in order to reflect the current situation of human development in various administrative units,and examine the trend of human development.Based on the aforementioned analysis,cluster analytic method is applied to each unit in order to provide scientific basis for the analysis of influencing factors of CHDI,illustrate the rules of human development,and provide evidence for the government to reformulate favorable policies for economic and social development.

Keywords: Human Development, Indicators Syetem, CHDI

摘要: 本文在UNDP创建的HDI三个维度基础上,根据中国人类发展的特点,增加脱贫和公平维度,构建中国人类发展指数(CHDI),并运用中国各省区市2003、2005和2008年相关统计数据,计算出中国各省区市人类发展指数(CHDI)值,揭示各省区市人类发展水平现状,对各省区市人类发展水平、趋势进行判断;在此基础上,重点对中国各省区市人类发展水平进行聚类划分,为科学分析中国人类发展指数影响因子,揭示中国各省区市人类发展规律,制定正确的经济社会政策提供依据。

关键词: 人类发展, 指标体系, CHDI